Yesterday, I mentioned the passing of Hi! Magazine. I wasn't planning to say any more about it, but then Eccentric Star quotes this from a State Department press briefing:
QUESTION: Just one last thing from me. Do you have any figures on the website traffic at all
MR. MCCORMACK: Well, the -- what I've been told is that there are 3 million hits. Now --
QUESTION: Per day or --
MR. MCCORMACK: Yeah, it's per day*.
QUESTION: Three million hits per day?
MR. MCCORMACK: Per day. Adam?
MR. ERELI: Yep.
MR. MCCORMACK: Yep, 3 million per day. Now, here's one thing -- we will endeavor to find out the answer to this question for you, I don't have it yet -- are those unique viewers or are those page views. So at this point, I don't know the answer to that and we're going to find out the answer for you....
3 million hits a day? Are you kidding me? Let's say that Al-Jazeera gets about 1 million hits a day (Alexa doesn't give traffic numbers for al-Jazeera, unfortunately, but I've heard that number thrown around). Al-Arabiya, judging by
the Alexa comparison I did last week,
gets about a third of al-Jazeera's web traffic. Are they seriously trying to claim that
Hi - a puffy little US government produced cultural monthly magazine - gets ten times the
daily traffic of al-Arabiya, and three times that of al-Jazeera? Not according to Alexa, which has this to say about Hi vs al-Jazeera:
Alexa gives Hi! about 60,000 viewers a day - which is, frankly, a lot higher than I would have expected, but not quite 3 million a day... know what I'm saying? Maybe this helps to explain the BBG's claims about al-Hurra, too - maybe they just multiply their real findings by a factor of fifty and call it a day? It would explain a lot...
At any rate, I'm sure that McCormack and Ereli just mis-spoke, or didn't know what they were talking about, and will be issuing a correction any moment now.
Well, "hits" are simply server requests. Downloading a single page can result in 1-30 hits, depending on how many graphics are on it, for example. Doesn't mean all that much in terms of actual visitors.
As well, there is no absolute way to define visitors because reporting software uses a variety of methods to infer visitors from IP logs. In general, very hard to do direct comparisons between sites unless they have the same settings/tracking methods. It is a useful measure of upward/downward trend on a single site though.
The "reach" measure is probably the best way to do site vs. site comparisons, assuming the reach is computed using truly random samples.
My guess is that they didn't fully understand the numbers. 3m hits could be right, but it isn't a useful indicator of traffic.
Posted by: eerie | December 24, 2005 at 02:06 AM
Very interesting... what would I do without my technologically literate readers? Maybe now you could explain exactly what Alexa means by "reach", and what the "per million" means?
Posted by: the aardvark | December 24, 2005 at 06:52 AM
It's a bit like a Nielsen system. Users download some kind of software (e.g. a toolbar or an add-on to speed up their dialup service) that quietly monitors their usage. One expects that the users are aware of this, but more likely they aren't. Many of these companies drift into the shadowy world of spyware to collect their stats.
Anyway, if it is a truly random, truly representative sample of the internet, reach gives you a sense of how many people online are visiting a site (based on extrapolation from their user base).
The "per million" thing probably means that if you randomly selected a million internet users, X (point on the graph) would have visited that site.
Of course, it generally isn't random. In particular I note this disclaimer on their site:
The rate of adoption of Alexa software in different parts of the world may vary widely due to advertising locality, language, and other geographic and cultural factors. For example, to some extent the prominence of Korean sites among our top-ranked sites reflects known high rates of general Internet usage in South Korea, but there may also be a disproportionate number of Korean Alexa users.
Posted by: eerie | December 24, 2005 at 11:28 AM
And we see why eerie is the editor in chief of 'Aqoul.
Posted by: collounsbury | December 24, 2005 at 08:00 PM
I'm sure that McCormack and Ereli just mis-spoke, or didn't know what they were talking about
Ah, but the Aardvark is really too kind. McCormack and Ereli, like Fleischer and Senor, are artisans of the shoddy lie. Pathetic, but Rove tells them we are really that dumb.
Posted by: Nur al-Cubicle | December 24, 2005 at 11:43 PM
And I am sure they eat babies and all that.
Posted by: collounsbury | December 24, 2005 at 11:58 PM